Busy Is Not Solvent: The Restorer’s 90-Day Problem

This fall, a British Columbia restoration company went into receivership. Not a startup, not a shop that couldn’t get work — an established operator with crews, contracts, and jobs in progress. The court approved a sale to another restoration company that keeps the business running and its people employed, which is the good ending. The receiver’s materials described the layer underneath the workload: years of losses, heavy debt, and the number worth taping to every owner’s wall — collection periods commonly exceeding ninety days.

Read that the way an operator reads it. The company did not run out of work. It ran out of time between doing the work and getting paid for it. That gap is where restoration companies actually live, and it is wider than most owners track.

The float: every job is a loan you make to the claim

Walk a single job through the calendar. The crew is paid Friday. Materials are billed on delivery or net-thirty. The subcontractor expects payment when his portion is done. The truck, the fuel, the drying equipment — all of it settles on a weekly or monthly rhythm.

The revenue for that job moves on a different clock entirely. Documentation is reviewed. Scope is negotiated. A supplement goes in and comes back. The check, when it finally issues, may carry a mortgage company’s name alongside the homeowner’s, adding another loop of endorsements and inspections before it becomes money in an account. Ninety days from completion to cash is not a horror story in this industry; in the case above, the receiver described it as the norm.

So the restorer finances the claim. Every job in production is a short-term loan the company makes — to the process, to the paperwork, to everyone upstream — at whatever its own cost of money happens to be. A company with forty jobs in progress is carrying forty of those loans at once.

Thin margins leave nothing to absorb the gap

The Restoration Industry Association’s 2025 Cost of Doing Business Report, produced with KnowHow, found that 48 percent of responding companies earned less than 10 percent net income, including 7 percent that lost money. The largest respondents — companies with at least $50 million in annual revenue — averaged roughly 6 percent net.

Six percent is the whole cushion. Against that, set the carrying cost of a ninety-day float across an entire production board, priced at line-of-credit rates, plus the ordinary friction of the work: program fees, estimating and documentation time that never appears on an invoice, and price reductions that look small from the other side of the desk. On a job that nets six dollars out of every hundred, a two-dollar reduction in price is not a two-percent event. It is a third of the profit, gone.

None of these items bankrupts a healthy company alone. Stacked on a ninety-day collection cycle, they consume the margin first and the working capital second. What remains is a business that looks fine on a revenue chart and is quietly late — to its suppliers, its trades, eventually its lender. In the British Columbia case, supplier payables had aged badly enough that a third of them sat past 120 days. That is what the end of the float looks like from the outside: the company stops being a customer and becomes a collection problem for everyone who sold to it.

Growth makes the float heavier, not lighter

Here is the trap that catches good operators. When revenue grows thirty percent, receivables grow thirty percent too — and they grow first, a full collection cycle before the cash arrives. The busiest year in a company’s history is also the year it lends the most money to its own workflow. Growth funded out of a credit line works until the line is fully drawn against receivables that are still aging, at which point one slow quarter — a carrier backlog, a program change, a few large files stuck in review — becomes an existential event.

The company in receivership had been through a sale process before the court stepped in; dozens of buyers looked, a handful bid, and the winning bid preserved the work and the workforce. That is the system working, after a fashion. But notice what the buyers were purchasing: the work, the people, the relationships. The receivables story was the part nobody could fix retroactively.

When one goes under, the whole street pays

A restorer’s failure is not contained to the restorer. Trades and suppliers holding aged receivables absorb losses they did nothing to earn, and tighten terms for the surviving companies accordingly. Homeowners mid-rebuild get a new contractor who must re-inspect, re-document, and decide what of the existing work can be warranted — while their displacement costs keep running. Carriers and program administrators inherit the complaints, the delays, and the re-work. Whatever was saved by squeezing the original job gets spent, with interest, on rescuing it.

Which is why the financial health of the contractor is not the contractor’s private problem. A claims system that pays slowly and prices thin is borrowing against its own capacity — and capacity, once it goes through a receivership, does not come back at the same size.

The vital signs

None of this requires an accounting degree to monitor. It requires watching the right numbers with the same attention given to the production board:

Know your collection period to the day. Not “about two months” — the actual average, trended monthly. If it is lengthening, you are lending more money to the process every month whether you chose to or not.

Watch payables against receivables. If your suppliers are waiting longer than your customers are making you wait, you are borrowing from your vendors to fund your growth. That works until the day a key supplier decides it doesn’t.

Price the float into growth. A new program or territory is not just revenue; it is a receivables balance you must finance for a full cycle before it pays you back. Growth you cannot finance is a liability wearing a costume.

Treat the credit line as a bridge, not a business model. A line drawn permanently to its limit against aging receivables is not liquidity. It is the float, wearing your name.

Run collections like operations. Documentation complete at completion, supplements filed fast, mortgage-company paperwork chased like a production deadline. Every week shaved off the cycle is working capital returned to the business — at ninety days, a week is real money.

The British Columbia crews kept working; the jobs got finished by the buyer. The system absorbed it, this time. But the lesson the receiver’s report leaves behind is not about one company. It is that in this industry, busy and solvent are two different conditions — and the distance between them is measured in days.

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